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by Joe Tucker
Current Evangelism Ministries (CEM)
Women and Children at Risk Program
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Joe Tucker was a schoolboy attending the Centennial Secondary
School in the southern part of Sierra Leone when he was ‘inducted’
into the fighting in Sierra Leone. This is his story in his own words…
“I was in Form II (second year in secondary school) when
the war broke out. In 1998, the rebels attacked my village, a small
village with about fifteen mud houses. They at first told us that
they entered the village to look for government troops and chiefs.
This gave us some hope. At night however they started attacking
our sisters and raping them. When the men tried to talk to them,
they set the houses on fire and also started shooting. People in
the villages nearby heard the shots and some men came. When they
saw what was happening, they ran away with their relatives.
I managed to escape with some of my family members to the main
town, Mattru Jong, where we stayed for few months. Some fishermen
decided to go by canoe to Bo the Provincial headquarter town to
report to the garrison commander (the road was no longer safe).
They did not return till many months later. I was able to continue
my schooling up to Form II in this town.
One evening, on our way from a fishing trip, we were ambushed by
a group of rebels and were kidnapped together with my friends, four
of us in number. From that point, we were given loads of looted
items to carry to their base, a very long distance from my home.
I think it was more than 100 miles but we walked through forest
paths every night and hide during the day. We would wake up early
at night to continue the journey. When we are sleeping during the
day, some rebels climb trees and watch around us. Also when we are
walking at night my friends and the other people who were captured
stay in the middle of the group. If you stand behind they will beat
you with sticks. No man was allowed to smoke during our journey.
When you appear tired, they either beat you or give you [an] injection.
I was given [an] injection only once. I got [a] headache but after
some hours I did not appear tired anymore. I had no idea where they
were taking us. At no time did we enter any town.
When we came closer to any village or town, we were instructed
to stay quiet and not to even move from where we were. The younger
rebels would go and spy and report about what was happening in the
village. After this, we would lie down and wait till nighttime then
continue our journey. At certain times, we were given each a roll
of dry leaf which I later was able to recognize as marijuana and
we were forced to smoke it. The senior rebel told us the journey
was not short so we needed to smoke the “cigarette”
to help us walk faster. The journey took us 9 days.
Whenever we felt hungry, we were given powdered cassava called
garrie which we ate. It often made us very thirsty but you have
to eat it. On two occasions, the rebels attacked villages for food
and drinks, which were carried by the new people who were captured.
I was very scared at both times, and prayed in my heart for God
to make a way for me to escape. When the rebels noticed that I was
scared, during attacks, they shaved my head, undressed me and gave
me twenty-four solid lashes and told me that they will slaughter
me if I attempted to escape.
We arrived early one morning in a thick bush where I was able to
see a heavily bearded man who instructed the rebels to keep us away
from where they were seated. Later I came to know that this was
one of the biggest camps in their area. This camp was called camp
Bokina.
We were brought before the old man who was only named Papay. He
talked to us and told us that we were going to help save our own
people and that he will make sure that we fight the war. At this
point I knew who the man was. This was the Foday Sankoh we all feared.
We were given series of injections later and I fainted for several
hours not knowing what was happening to me. After the few days,
I gained consciousness a little. I never knew that this was just
the beginning of the ordeal I was to go through. I was carried to
a place they called “Base” A fair complexioned man use
to come and train us and tell us how to lie down when shooting.
We were not given guns at first. Many days later, when we had learned
how to go at night and watch what is happening in a town without
people seeing us, they gave us heavy sticks to take from the ground,
raise it to knee-level and to chest level. Later we were given guns
and trained in shooting. We were then given few cartridges and the
rebels put us in front to go to a town I never knew. This was the
first attack in which I participated as a rebel. During that fight,
the senior rebels captured four soldiers who were seriously wounded
and they asked me to kill one of them. Under the influence of the
drug, I managed to fire the First shot in my life. It missed the
target and killed one of the rebels. I was tied down with cables,
with my hands tied at my back and I was made to lie down flat on
my back to look at the sun for the whole day. I was even given a
guard to watch me. The next day, I was made to go through the same
exercise, this time with a promise that if I miss my target, I will
be killed instead. With this treat in my mind, and against my will,
I killed the soldier.
Whenever we are going on the rampage, we were heavily drugged
so that we will not be conscious of what we are doing. Sometimes,
they make us rape women in the presence of our commandos. We killed
and looted at any time. I was with them until we entered the capital
Freetown.
When the rebels entered Freetown, I escaped and went to look for
my family in Mattru Jong but by then the town was under the control
of the civil militia men, the Kamajors who had organized themselves
to secure their town from the attack of the rebels. It was here
that I was captured, but fortunately for me, my uncle was the one
of the leaders of the Kamajors who pleaded for me and having heard
my story, I was allowed to join their team. When I learnt that my
families were in the refugee camp in Freetown, I was very glad,
but the trauma of those families that we have killed still remains
in my memory.
I am now a born-again Christian, going through a gara tie-dye
training programme in Pendembu, Kailahun District, [in the] eastern
part of the country. I hope to return to my home when I finish my
training and have money to help my other brothers and sisters. I
am now twenty years old.”
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